A dessexualização da Igreja Cristã
uma pesquisa histórica, hermenêutica e semântica do sexo
Palavras-chave:
Dessexualização, Cantares de Salomão, IgrejaResumo
A proposta desta pesquisa é mostrar como a dessexualização ocorreu no processo histórico e como ela continua a se manifestar na atualidade. Para o desenvolvimento deste assunto serão abordados os seguintes tópicos: evidências históricas da dessexualização, hermenêutica alegórica do livro Cantares de Salomão e a semântica dessexualizada das versões bíblicas em língua portuguesa.
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research is to show how desexualization in the Christian church occurred in the historical process and how it continues to manifest itself today. For the development of this subject will be approached the following topics: historical evidence of desexualization, allegorical hermeneutics of Song of Solomon and the desexualized semantics of the biblical versions in Portuguese language.
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Referências
ALMEIDA, João Ferreira de. Corrigida Fiel (ACF). Sociedade Bíblica Trinitariana do Brasil, 1995.
ALMEIDA, João Ferreira de. Revista e atualizada, 2nd edition (ARA). Barueri: Sociedade Bíblica do Brasil, 1993.
AMBROSE of Milan. (1896). Three books of st. Ambrose on the Holy Spirit. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), H. de Romestin, E. de Romestin, & H. T. F. Duckworth (Trans.), St. Ambrose: Select Works and Letters (Vol. 10, p. 129). New York: Christian Literature Company.
AQUINO, Tomás de. Summa teológica, pergunta 58, artigo 1. http://permanencia.org.br/drupal/node/8. Acessado em 11/04/2017.
AUGUSTINE of Hippo. (1887). On christian doctrine. In P. Schaff (Ed.), J. F. Shaw (Trans.), St. Augustin’s City of God and Christian Doctrine (Vol. 2). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company.
AUGUSTINE of Hippo. (1887). On the good of marriage. In P. Schaff (Ed.), C. L. Cornish (Trans.), St. Augustin: On the Holy Trinity, Doctrinal Treatises, Moral Treatises (Vol. 3). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company.
BALEY, Derrick S. Sexual relation in christian thought. Nova York, Harper & Brothers, 1959.
BARROS, Raphael Leal; CABRAL, Flavio José Gomes. Religião e sexo: do controle na Idade Média e sua herança na contemporaneidade. http://www.unicap.br/coloquiodehistoria/wp-content/uploads/2013/ 11/4Col-p.572.pdf. Acessado em 27/06/2016
BLACK, J. W.; TRAFTON, J. Richard Baxter & the english puritans: Richard & Margaret. Christian History Magazine-Issue 89:2006.
BROWN, Peter. Corpo e sociedade: o homem, a mulher e a renúncia sexual no início do cristianismo. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar, 1990.
CALVINO, João. As Institutas da Religião Cristã. São Paulo: Cultura Cristã, 2006. Vol. 4.
CARMICHAEL, Calum. Illuminating Leviticus: a study of its laws and institutions in the Light of Biblical Narratives. Baltimore, 2006.
CAVALCANTI, Geraldo Holanda. O Cântico dos Cânticos: um ensaio de interpretação através de suas traduções. São Paulo: Edusp, 2005.
CLEMENT of Alexandria. The Stromata, or Miscellanies in Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds. The ante-nicene fathers: Translation of the Writings of the Fathers Down to A.D. 325. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1962.
CYRIL of Jerusalem. (1894). The catechetical lectures of s. Cyril, Archbishop of Jerusalem. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), R. W. Church & E. H. Gifford (Trans.), S. Cyril of Jerusalem, S. Gregory Nazianzen (Vol. 7). New York: Christian Literature Company.
DWIGHT, Hervey Small. Christian: celebrate your sexuality. Old Tappan, N.J.: Revell, 1974.
EDWARD J. Young. An introduction to the old testament. Eerdmans Publishing, 1964.
ELLES, J. Harold. Sex in the bible: a new consideration. London: Praeger, 2006.
ENCYCLOPAEDIA Judaica. Jerusalem: Macmillan Company, 1972, v.15.
GARRET, Duane. Song of Songs. Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 2004. (Word Biblical Commentary, 23b).
HAUCOURT, Geneviève d'. A vida na Idade Média. Lisboa: Livros do Brasil, 1944.
HEIMBACH, Daniel R. True sexual morality: recovering biblical standards for a culture in crisis. Crossway Books, 2004
IRENAEUS of Lyons. Irenaeus against heresies. In A. Roberts, J. Donaldson, & A. C. Coxe (Eds.), The Apostolic Fathers with Justin Martyr and Irenaeus (Vol. 1). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company, 1885.
JARDILINO, José Rubens L.; LOPES, Leandro de Proença. Revista Nures no 13 – Setembro/Dezembro 2009 – http://www.pucsp.br/revistanures Núcleo de Estudos Religião e Sociedade – Pontifícia Universidade Católica – SP ISSN 1981-156X
JEROME. (1893). Against Jovinianus. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), W. H. Fremantle, G. Lewis, & W. G. Martley (Trans.), St. Jerome: letters and select works (Vol. 6). New York: Christian Literature Company.
KUYPER, Abraham. Calvinism: six lectures delivered at the theological seminary at princeton New York: Revell, 1899.
LASOR, William S.; HUBBARD, David A.; BUSH, Frederic W. Introdução ao Antigo Testamento. Tradução de Lucy Yamakami. São Paulo: Vida Nova, 1999.
LEWIS, C. S. Donne and love poetry in the seventeenth century, in Seventeenth Century Studies Presentedto Sir Herbert Grierson. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1938.
__________. Miracles: a preliminary study. New York: Macmillan, 1947.
LUTHER, Martin. Luther’s Works, American Edition, orgs. Jaroslav Pelikan e Helmut T. Lehmann. Filadelfia: Muhlenberg, 1955-1973.
LUTHER, Martin. What Luther says: an anthology, ed. Ewald M. Plass, 3 vols. in 1. St. Louis: Concordia, 1959.
MACKIN, Theodore. The marital sacrament. New York: Paulist, 1989.
O’CONNOR, Kathleen. The wisdom literature. Wilmington, Del.: M. Glazier, 1988.
ODEBERG, Hugo. The fourth gospel interpreted in its relation to contemporaneous religious currents in Palestine and the hellenistic- Oriental World Uppsala, 1929.
ORIGEN. (1897). Origen’s commentary on the gospel of matthew. In A. Menzies (Ed.), J. Patrick (Trans.), The Gospel of Peter, the Diatessaron of Tatian, the Apocalypse of Peter, the Visio Pauli, the Apocalypses of the Virgil and Sedrach, the Testament of Abraham, the Acts of Xanthippe and Polyxena, the Narrative of Zosimus, the Apology of Aristides, the Epistles of Clement (Complete Text), Origen’s Commentary on John, Books I-X, and Commentary on Matthew, Books I, II, and X-XIV (Vol. 9). New York: Christian Literature Company.
PELIKAN, Jaroslav, ed. Luther's works, Vol. 2, Lectures on Genesis Chaps. 6 14. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1960.
PINTO, Carlos Osvaldo Cardoso. Foco e desenvolvimento no Antigo Testamento. São Paulo: Hagnos, 2006.
PIPER, John; TAYLOR, Justin. Sex and the supremacy of Christ. Crossway Books, 2005.
POPE, Marvin H. Song of Songs: a new translation with introduction and commentary. New York: Doubleday, 1977. (The Anchor Bible, 7c).
PORTUGUESE modern language translation. Sociedade Bíblica de Portugal, 2005.
RICHARDSON, Herbert W. Nun, Witch, Playmate: the americanization of sex. New York: Harper & Row, 1971.
RYKEN, Leland. Santos no mundo: os puritanos como realmente eram. São Paulo: Fiel, 1992.
SCHAEFFER, Francis A. The church at the end of the twentieth century. Downers Grove: Ill. InterVarsity Press, 1970.
SMALL, Dwight Hervey. Christian: celebrate your sexuality. Old Tappan, N.J.: Revell, 1974.
STANLEY, Grenz. Sexual ethics: an Evangelical perspective. Word Pub. 1990, in series: Issues of Christian conscience.
WIERSBE, Warren W. Poéticos: comentário bíblico expositivo. São Paulo: Geográfica, 2006.
ALMEIDA, João Ferreira de. Revista e atualizada, 2nd edition (ARA). Barueri: Sociedade Bíblica do Brasil, 1993.
AMBROSE of Milan. (1896). Three books of st. Ambrose on the Holy Spirit. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), H. de Romestin, E. de Romestin, & H. T. F. Duckworth (Trans.), St. Ambrose: Select Works and Letters (Vol. 10, p. 129). New York: Christian Literature Company.
AQUINO, Tomás de. Summa teológica, pergunta 58, artigo 1. http://permanencia.org.br/drupal/node/8. Acessado em 11/04/2017.
AUGUSTINE of Hippo. (1887). On christian doctrine. In P. Schaff (Ed.), J. F. Shaw (Trans.), St. Augustin’s City of God and Christian Doctrine (Vol. 2). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company.
AUGUSTINE of Hippo. (1887). On the good of marriage. In P. Schaff (Ed.), C. L. Cornish (Trans.), St. Augustin: On the Holy Trinity, Doctrinal Treatises, Moral Treatises (Vol. 3). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company.
BALEY, Derrick S. Sexual relation in christian thought. Nova York, Harper & Brothers, 1959.
BARROS, Raphael Leal; CABRAL, Flavio José Gomes. Religião e sexo: do controle na Idade Média e sua herança na contemporaneidade. http://www.unicap.br/coloquiodehistoria/wp-content/uploads/2013/ 11/4Col-p.572.pdf. Acessado em 27/06/2016
BLACK, J. W.; TRAFTON, J. Richard Baxter & the english puritans: Richard & Margaret. Christian History Magazine-Issue 89:2006.
BROWN, Peter. Corpo e sociedade: o homem, a mulher e a renúncia sexual no início do cristianismo. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar, 1990.
CALVINO, João. As Institutas da Religião Cristã. São Paulo: Cultura Cristã, 2006. Vol. 4.
CARMICHAEL, Calum. Illuminating Leviticus: a study of its laws and institutions in the Light of Biblical Narratives. Baltimore, 2006.
CAVALCANTI, Geraldo Holanda. O Cântico dos Cânticos: um ensaio de interpretação através de suas traduções. São Paulo: Edusp, 2005.
CLEMENT of Alexandria. The Stromata, or Miscellanies in Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds. The ante-nicene fathers: Translation of the Writings of the Fathers Down to A.D. 325. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1962.
CYRIL of Jerusalem. (1894). The catechetical lectures of s. Cyril, Archbishop of Jerusalem. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), R. W. Church & E. H. Gifford (Trans.), S. Cyril of Jerusalem, S. Gregory Nazianzen (Vol. 7). New York: Christian Literature Company.
DWIGHT, Hervey Small. Christian: celebrate your sexuality. Old Tappan, N.J.: Revell, 1974.
EDWARD J. Young. An introduction to the old testament. Eerdmans Publishing, 1964.
ELLES, J. Harold. Sex in the bible: a new consideration. London: Praeger, 2006.
ENCYCLOPAEDIA Judaica. Jerusalem: Macmillan Company, 1972, v.15.
GARRET, Duane. Song of Songs. Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 2004. (Word Biblical Commentary, 23b).
HAUCOURT, Geneviève d'. A vida na Idade Média. Lisboa: Livros do Brasil, 1944.
HEIMBACH, Daniel R. True sexual morality: recovering biblical standards for a culture in crisis. Crossway Books, 2004
IRENAEUS of Lyons. Irenaeus against heresies. In A. Roberts, J. Donaldson, & A. C. Coxe (Eds.), The Apostolic Fathers with Justin Martyr and Irenaeus (Vol. 1). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company, 1885.
JARDILINO, José Rubens L.; LOPES, Leandro de Proença. Revista Nures no 13 – Setembro/Dezembro 2009 – http://www.pucsp.br/revistanures Núcleo de Estudos Religião e Sociedade – Pontifícia Universidade Católica – SP ISSN 1981-156X
JEROME. (1893). Against Jovinianus. In P. Schaff & H. Wace (Eds.), W. H. Fremantle, G. Lewis, & W. G. Martley (Trans.), St. Jerome: letters and select works (Vol. 6). New York: Christian Literature Company.
KUYPER, Abraham. Calvinism: six lectures delivered at the theological seminary at princeton New York: Revell, 1899.
LASOR, William S.; HUBBARD, David A.; BUSH, Frederic W. Introdução ao Antigo Testamento. Tradução de Lucy Yamakami. São Paulo: Vida Nova, 1999.
LEWIS, C. S. Donne and love poetry in the seventeenth century, in Seventeenth Century Studies Presentedto Sir Herbert Grierson. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1938.
__________. Miracles: a preliminary study. New York: Macmillan, 1947.
LUTHER, Martin. Luther’s Works, American Edition, orgs. Jaroslav Pelikan e Helmut T. Lehmann. Filadelfia: Muhlenberg, 1955-1973.
LUTHER, Martin. What Luther says: an anthology, ed. Ewald M. Plass, 3 vols. in 1. St. Louis: Concordia, 1959.
MACKIN, Theodore. The marital sacrament. New York: Paulist, 1989.
O’CONNOR, Kathleen. The wisdom literature. Wilmington, Del.: M. Glazier, 1988.
ODEBERG, Hugo. The fourth gospel interpreted in its relation to contemporaneous religious currents in Palestine and the hellenistic- Oriental World Uppsala, 1929.
ORIGEN. (1897). Origen’s commentary on the gospel of matthew. In A. Menzies (Ed.), J. Patrick (Trans.), The Gospel of Peter, the Diatessaron of Tatian, the Apocalypse of Peter, the Visio Pauli, the Apocalypses of the Virgil and Sedrach, the Testament of Abraham, the Acts of Xanthippe and Polyxena, the Narrative of Zosimus, the Apology of Aristides, the Epistles of Clement (Complete Text), Origen’s Commentary on John, Books I-X, and Commentary on Matthew, Books I, II, and X-XIV (Vol. 9). New York: Christian Literature Company.
PELIKAN, Jaroslav, ed. Luther's works, Vol. 2, Lectures on Genesis Chaps. 6 14. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1960.
PINTO, Carlos Osvaldo Cardoso. Foco e desenvolvimento no Antigo Testamento. São Paulo: Hagnos, 2006.
PIPER, John; TAYLOR, Justin. Sex and the supremacy of Christ. Crossway Books, 2005.
POPE, Marvin H. Song of Songs: a new translation with introduction and commentary. New York: Doubleday, 1977. (The Anchor Bible, 7c).
PORTUGUESE modern language translation. Sociedade Bíblica de Portugal, 2005.
RICHARDSON, Herbert W. Nun, Witch, Playmate: the americanization of sex. New York: Harper & Row, 1971.
RYKEN, Leland. Santos no mundo: os puritanos como realmente eram. São Paulo: Fiel, 1992.
SCHAEFFER, Francis A. The church at the end of the twentieth century. Downers Grove: Ill. InterVarsity Press, 1970.
SMALL, Dwight Hervey. Christian: celebrate your sexuality. Old Tappan, N.J.: Revell, 1974.
STANLEY, Grenz. Sexual ethics: an Evangelical perspective. Word Pub. 1990, in series: Issues of Christian conscience.
WIERSBE, Warren W. Poéticos: comentário bíblico expositivo. São Paulo: Geográfica, 2006.
Publicado
2019-05-10
Como Citar
Alberto Bezerra, C. . (2019). A dessexualização da Igreja Cristã: uma pesquisa histórica, hermenêutica e semântica do sexo. VIA TEOLÓGICA, 19(38), 95–133. Recuperado de https://periodicos.fabapar.com.br/index.php/vt/article/view/48
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Recebido: 2019-05-10
Publicado: 2019-05-10
Publicado: 2019-05-10
